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MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS VII; SLY SYNDROME

MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS VII; SLY SYNDROME
MPS7
253220
OMIM = Online Mendelian Inheritance of Men
584
Beta-glucuronidase
7q11.21
E76.2
very rare (1:1500000)
autosomal recessive
2 types: a severe neonatal form may be present in utero and at birth (hydrops fetalis)
Laboratory findings    beta-Glucuronidase dec (fibroblasts)
    Chondroitin 4/6 sulfate inc (urine)
    Chondroitin-4-sulfate inc (urine)
    Dermatan sulfate inc (urine)
    Glycosaminoglycans, total inc (urine)
    Heparan sulfate inc (urine)
    Mucopolysaccharides inc (urine)
Symptoms    coarse facial features
    contractures, joints
    corneal clouding
    corneal deposits
    dysostosis multiplex
    Granulocytes, metachromatic
    hearing defect, deafness
    hepatomegaly (large liver)
    hirsutism
    hydrocephalus
    hydrops fetalis
    hypertrichosis
    infections (severe or recurrent)
    inguinal hernia
    macrocephaly (large calvaria, >2 SD for age)
    mental retardation
    onset, childhood
    onset, fetus
    prominent abdomen
    short stature
    splenomegaly (large spleen)
    umbilical hernia
    valvular heart disease