| FUCOSIDOSIS | |
| ALPHA-L-FUCOSIDASE DEFICIENCY | |
|
230000
OMIM = Online Mendelian Inheritance of Men | |
|
349 | |
| Tissue alpha-L-fucosidase | |
| 3.2.1.51 | |
| 1p36.11 Detail information to gene locus by the National Center for Biotechnology Information NCBI: |
|
| E77.1 | |
| rare (<1:200000) autosomal recessive mutation in the FUCA1 gene 2 types: Fucosidosis I - severe infantile form Fucosidosis II - milder form | |
| Laboratory findings | alpha-L-Fucosidase dec (fibroblasts) Chitotriosidase inc (plasma) Chloride inc (sweat) Fucoglycopeptides inc (urine) Lymphocytes, vacuoles (blood) Oligosaccharides inc (urine) Sodium inc (sweat) |
| Symptoms | angiokeratoma basal ganglia, changes, lesions, calcifications (MRI, CT) cardiomegaly cardiomyopathy cerebral atrophy coarse facial features contractures, joints corneal clouding CT, brain, abnormalities [-] dehydration dysostosis multiplex dystonia epilepsy growth retardation, poor growth hearing defect, deafness hepatomegaly (large liver) hernia hypertonia, spasticity infections (severe or recurrent) macrocephaly (large calvaria, >2 SD for age) mental retardation MRI, brain, abnormalities [-] neurological deterioration onset, childhood peripheral neuropathy ptosis (drooping eyelid) seizures short stature skin defects skin, thickened skoliosis, kyphoskoliosis spastic diplegia/quadriplegia/tetraplegia splenomegaly (large spleen) teleangiectasia |