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D-GLYCERIC ACIDURA

D-GLYCERIC ACIDURA
D-GLYCERICACIDEMIA; D-GLYCERATE KINASE DEFICIENCY
220120
OMIM = Online Mendelian Inheritance of Men
941
Glycerate kinase
2.7.1.31
3p21.2
E74.8
rare
autosomal recessive
mutation in the GLYCTK gene
d-glycerate kinase deficiency (GK) is a benign disorder [Kalim A et al. 2017]
d-glycerate kinase deficiency (GK) does not cause nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH) [Swanson MA et al.2017]
Laboratory findingsD-Glyceric acid inc (urine)
    D-Glyceric acid inc (serum)
    Glycine inc (urine)
    Glycine inc (plasma)
Symptoms    Amino acids, plasma
    behavior, autism or autistic-like
    blindness, visual loss, visual impairment
    encephalopathy
    failure to thrive
    hearing defect, deafness
    hypotonia
    joint hypermobilty, dislocations, laxity
    mental retardation
    metabolic acidosis
    microcephaly (<2 SD for age)
    motor retardation
    no clinical symptoms (probably)
    onset, infancy
    onset, neonatal
    Organic acids, urine
    psychomotor retardation
    seizures
    spastic diplegia/quadriplegia/tetraplegia
    tachypnea, hyperpnea, dyspnea, hyperventilation
    tremor or twitching