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CONGENITAL DISORDER OF DEGLYCOSYLATION; CDDG (NGLY1-CDDG)

CONGENITAL DISORDER OF DEGLYCOSYLATION; CDDG (NGLY1-CDDG)
CONGENITAL DISORDER OF GLYCOSYLATION, TYPE Iv, FORMERLY (CDG1V)
615273
OMIM = Online Mendelian Inheritance of Men
404454
Peptide-N(4)-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine amidase
3p24.2
E77.8
very rare
autosomal recessive
mutation in the NGLY1 gene
Laboratory findings    alpha-Fetoprotein normal/inc (serum)
    Aspartylglucosamine inc (urine)
    Cholesterol inc (serum)
    L-Lactic acid normal/inc (blood)
    Transaminases (ASAT/ALAT) normal/inc (serum)
Symptoms   abnormal movement
   alacrima
   corneal erosion
   developmental delay
   dysmorphism
   eye movements, abnormal
   feeding difficulties, poor feeding
   hypolacrimia
   hyporeflexia
   intellectual disability/intellectual developmental disorder
   liver involvement or dysfunction
   peripheral neuropathy
   scoliosis
   seizures
   strabismus
   tremor or twitching
    constipation
    epilepsy
    hypotonia
    joint hypermobilty, dislocations, laxity
    microcephaly (<2 SD for age)
    movement disorder, hyperkinetic
    muscle atrophy
    myoclonus
    onset, infancy
    optic atrophy
    speech development, delayed, abnormal