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ACUTE INTERMITTEND PORPHYRIA (AIP)

ACUTE INTERMITTEND PORPHYRIA (AIP)
PORPHYRIA, ACUTE INTERMITTEND; PORPHYRIA, ACUTE INTERMITTEND
176000
OMIM = Online Mendelian Inheritance of Men
79276
porphobilinogen deaminase
2.5.1.61
11q23.3
E80.2
rare (1:10000-1:100000)
autosomal dominant
mutation in the gene encoding hydroxymethylbilane synthase
Laboratory findingsPorphobilinogen (PBG) inc (urine)
    5-Aminolevulinic acid inc (urine)
    Magnesium dec (serum)
    Porphyrins inc (urine)
    Porphyrins inc (fecal)
    Sodium dec (serum)
Symptoms   ataxia
   behavior, abnormal or bizarre, confusion
   coma
   constipation
   hyperaesthesia
   hypertension
   liver involvement or dysfunction
   pain, abdominal
   pain, muscle
   psychosis
   red colored urine
   seizures
   syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)
   tachykardia
   urine color, abnormal
   vomiting
    behavior, anxiety
    diarrhea
    fever
    hyponatremia
    hypotonia
    muscle weakness
    nausea
    onset, adolescent
    paresthesia
    respiratory insufficiency
    sweating
    tremor or twitching