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ACRODERMATITIS ENTEROHEPATHICA

ACRODERMATITIS ENTEROHEPATHICA
ACRODERMATITIS ENTEROHEPATHICA, ZINC DEFICIENCY TYPE; DANBOLDT-CLOSS-SYNDROM; BRANDT-SYNDROM
201100
OMIM = Online Mendelian Inheritance of Men
37
Zinc transporter ZIP4
8q24.3
E83.2
rare
autosomal recessive
mutation in the intestinal zinc-specific transporter SLC39A4
onset often after weaning from breast to cows milk
Laboratory findings    Ammonia normal/inc (blood)
    Phosphatase, alkaline normal/dec (serum)
    Zinc dec (serum)
Symptoms    alopecia
    anorexia
    ataxia
    blepharitis
    conjunctivitis
    depression
    dermatitis
    diarrhea
    failure to thrive
    growth retardation, poor growth
    hepatomegaly (large liver)
    hyperammonemia
    infections (local, abscesses)
    infections (severe or recurrent)
    irritability
    lethargy, drowsiness, apathy
    night blindness
    nystagmus
    onset, childhood
    onset, infancy
    photophobia or photosensitive defect in light-exposed area
    short stature
    skin rash, eczematous or seborrhoic
    splenomegaly (large spleen)
    stomatitis
    tremor or twitching