| 3-METHYLGLUTACONIC ACIDURIA (TYPE III) | |
| COSTEFF SYNDROME; OPTIC ATROPHY PLUS SYNDROME;MGA3 | |
|
258501
OMIM = Online Mendelian Inheritance of Men | |
|
67047 | |
| Optic atrophy 3 protein | |
| 19q13.2-13.3 |
|
| E71.1 | |
| rare (<1:200000) autosomal recessive mutation in the OPA3 gene Most of the patients are of Iraqi-Jewish origin, mutation in the OPA3 gene was identified. | |
| Laboratory findings | 3-Methylglutaconic acid inc (urine) 3-Methylglutaric acid inc (urine) |
| Symptoms | spastic paraplegia ataxia chorea or athetosis cognitive impairment dysarthria extrapyramidal signs hyperreflexia mental retardation MRI, brain, abnormalities [-] neurological deterioration nystagmus nystagmus onset, infancy optic atrophy Organic acids, urine spastic diplegia/quadriplegia/tetraplegia speech development, delayed, abnormal |